What is an oophorectomy?
An oophorectomy is a surgical procedure to remove one or both ovaries.
Ovaries are female reproductive organs that produce eggs and hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.
This surgery may be done to treat a disease, reduce cancer risk, or as part of cancer treatment.
What are the types of oophorectomy?
There are different types depending on how many ovaries are removed:
- Unilateral oophorectomy: This procedure is used to remove one ovary.
- Bilateral oophorectomy: This procedure to removal of both ovaries.
- Salpingo-oophorectomy: Removal of the ovary along with the fallopian tube on the same side.
If both ovaries and tubes are removed, it is called bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
Why is an oophorectomy done?
An oophorectomy may be recommended for:
- Ovarian cancer or suspected ovarian cancer
- Ovarian cysts or tumors
- Endometriosis
- Ovarian torsion (twisting of the ovary)
- Pelvic infection not responding to treatment
- Prevention of cancer in high-risk women (BRCA mutation)
- As part of hysterectomy for gynecological cancer
Is oophorectomy done to prevent cancer?
Yes. In women with a high genetic risk (such as BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation), removing ovaries can significantly reduce the risk of ovarian and breast cancer. This is called risk-reducing or preventive oophorectomy.
How is oophorectomy performed?
Oophorectomy can be done using different surgical methods:
- Laparoscopic (minimally invasive) surgery: Small cuts are made, and a camera is used. This allows faster recovery and less pain.
- Open surgery (laparotomy): A larger cut is made in the abdomen. This is usually done in cancer cases.
Your doctor will choose the best approach based on your condition.
Is oophorectomy a major surgery?
Yes, it is a surgical procedure, but many oophorectomies—especially laparoscopic ones—are safe and well-tolerated when performed by experienced surgeons.
What happens after an oophorectomy?
Recovery depends on:
- Type of surgery
- Whether one or both ovaries were removed
- Your overall health
Most patients:
- Stay in the hospital for 1–3 days
- Resume light activities in 1–2 weeks
- Recover fully in a few weeks
What are the side effects of oophorectomy?
The side effects of oophorectomy depend on whether one or both ovaries are removed. If both ovaries are removed:
- Early menopause
- Hot flashes
- Vaginal dryness
- Mood changes
- Decreased bone density
- Increased risk of heart disease (long-term)
Your doctor may discuss hormone therapy or other treatments to manage symptoms.
Will I still have periods after oophorectomy?
- If one ovary remains, periods may continue
- If both ovaries are removed, periods will stop permanently
Can I get pregnant after an oophorectomy?
- With one ovary, pregnancy may still be possible
- With both ovaries removed, natural pregnancy is not possible
Fertility options should be discussed before surgery if future pregnancy is desired.
What are the risks of oophorectomy?
Like all surgeries, risks may include Infection, Bleeding, Injury to nearby organs, Blood clots, and Hormonal changes. Your healthcare provider will explain these risks clearly before surgery.
When should I contact my doctor after surgery?
Contact your healthcare provider if you experience Fever, Severe abdominal pain, Heavy bleeding, Redness or discharge from the wound, and Shortness of breath or leg swelling.
Why choose Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital for Oophorectomy in Lucknow, India?
Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital is one of the best hospitals for Oophorectomy in Lucknow, India. Our experienced gynecologists and gynecologic oncologists use advanced minimally invasive and open surgical techniques to safely remove the ovary when required. We ensure accurate evaluation, planned surgery, and comprehensive post-operative care for smooth recovery. With effective treatment support and affordable pricing, our Oophorectomy cost is suitable for patients seeking high-quality gynecological and cancer treatment in Lucknow, India.
To seek an Expert Consultation for Oophorectomy in Lucknow, India:
Call us at +91-9076972161
Email at care@tenderpalm.com
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