What is Endometrial Cancer?

Endometrial cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the endometrium, which is the inner lining of the uterus (womb). The uterus is the organ where a baby grows during pregnancy. This cancer mostly affects women after menopause, but it can also occur in younger women.

Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers and is often detected early because it usually causes noticeable symptoms.

What are the symptoms of Endometrial Cancer?

The most common and early symptom is abnormal vaginal bleeding. Other symptoms may include:

  • Bleeding after menopause
  • Heavy or irregular periods
  • Bleeding between periods
  • Pelvic pain or lower abdominal pain
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Unusual vaginal discharge
  • Unexplained weight loss (in advanced stages)

Any bleeding after menopause should be checked by a doctor immediately.

What causes Endometrial Cancer?

Endometrial cancer is mainly linked to hormonal imbalance, especially too much estrogen without enough progesterone. This excess estrogen causes the uterine lining to thicken abnormally, which may lead to cancer over time.

What are the risk factors for Endometrial Cancer?

You may have a higher risk if you:

  • Are above 50 years of age
  • Have obesity
  • High blood pressure or diabetes
  • PCOS or irregular periods
  • Have never been pregnant
  • Started periods early or reached menopause late
  • Take estrogen-only hormone therapy
  • Have a family history of uterine or colon cancer

How is Endometrial Cancer diagnosed?

Doctors may use the following tests:

  1. Pelvic examination
  2. Ultrasound to check the thickness of the uterine lining
  3. Endometrial biopsy (small tissue sample from the uterus)
  4. Hysteroscopy (camera test to see inside the uterus)
  5. CT scan or MRI to check cancer spread

How is Endometrial Cancer treated?

Endometrial Cancer treatment depends on the stage of cancer, age, and overall health.

Common treatment options include:

  • Surgery: The Removal of the uterus (hysterectomy), ovaries, and fallopian tubes
  • Radiation therapy: To destroy remaining cancer cells
  • Hormone therapy: Used in selected cases, especially in early-stage or fertility-preserving treatment
  • Chemotherapy: For advanced or aggressive cancers

What happens if Endometrial Cancer is not treated?

If Endometrial cancer left untreated, the cancer can spread to nearby organs like the ovaries, bladder, or bowel, and later to distant organs. Early treatment greatly improves survival and quality of life.

Can Endometrial Cancer be prevented?

You cannot fully prevent it, but you can reduce risk by:

  • Maintaining a healthy weight
  • Managing diabetes and blood pressure
  • Treating hormonal problems early
  • Regular gynecological checkups
  • Reporting abnormal bleeding early

What is the outlook for Endometrial Cancer?

When detected early, endometrial cancer has a very high cure rate. Most women respond well to treatment and go on to live normal, healthy lives.

When should you see a doctor?

See a doctor if you have:

  • Bleeding after menopause
  • Irregular or heavy periods
  • Persistent pelvic pain
  • Unusual vaginal discharge

Early diagnosis saves lives.

Why choose Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital for Endometrial Cancer treatment in Lucknow, India?

Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital offers advanced Endometrial Cancer treatment in Lucknow, India, at an affordable cost. We have a team of experienced gynecologic oncologists and cancer specialists, known as some of the best doctors for women’s cancer care. We provide accurate diagnosis with advanced imaging and biopsy tests, personalized treatment including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, and complete supportive care. Our gynecologic oncologists team has decades of experience in successfully treating Endometrial Cancer in Lucknow, India.

To seek an Expert Consultation for Endometrial Cancer treatment in Lucknow, India:

Call us at +91-9076972161
Email at care@tenderpalm.com

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