What is Anomalous Right Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery (ARCAPA) Repair in children?

The right coronary artery, which provides oxygen and nourishment to the heart, starts in the pulmonary artery rather than the aorta in a rare birth abnormality called Anomalous Right Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery (ARCAPA). This aberrant connection may prevent the heart muscle from receiving enough blood. This may result in cardiac issues. 

What symptoms and indicators are present in an Anomalous Right Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery (ARCAPA) in Children?

Many cases of ARCAPA are asymptomatic. Chest discomfort, dyspnea, dizziness, or fainting, however, can happen. Physical exercise or idleness might cause these symptoms.

What tests and diagnostic procedures are used for ARCAPA?

ARCAPA is frequently diagnosed with multiple tests. Because it uses sound waves to create images of the heart, an echocardiogram can be helpful.

Additional tests like CT scans, MRIs, or coronary angiography—which uses dye and X-rays to visualize blood flow—may be required to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the issue. 

What is the ARCAPA procedure in Children?

The cardiac procedure that is used to treat ARCAPA goes by the name of coronary artery reimplantation.

The goal of this procedure is to move the pulmonary artery, where the right coronary arteries originate, to the aorta. 

During the procedure, a heart-lung machine takes over the body's circulation while the heart is temporarily stopped. The surgeon carefully separates the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery and creates a new aortic hole for the artery. The artery is then reattached to the aorta to ensure that it receives blood directly from the heart's primary pumping chamber. When the reimplantation is finished, the heart is restarted, and the heart-lung machine is disconnected.

What to expect prior to, during, and after ARCAPA surgery?

A number of tests and evaluations will be performed on you prior to surgery. The steps, potential dangers, and benefits will be explained by your healthcare team. Because general anesthesia is used to perform the surgery, you will be unconscious all throughout the procedure. You will be closely monitored while recovering in the hospital after surgery and you will gradually resume your normal activities. Your medical team will provide you with information about your post-operative care.

How long does a person with anomalous right coronary artery surgery typically live?

Life expectancy is usually quite good after ARCAPA repair. Those who undergo surgery to correct the abnormal connection of the right coronary artery can anticipate living a normal life if they receive early diagnosis and treatment.

Modern surgical techniques and improved post-operative care have significantly improved outcomes for ARCAPA patients. With proper follow-up and care, the majority of patients who have undergone ARCAPA repair have normal life expectancies and a decent quality of life. Your healthcare provider's instructions for routine examinations and healthy living must be followed.

Why Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital for ARCAPA or anomalous right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery?

Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital is a reliable choice for ARCAPA repair in Lucknow, India. ARCAPA repair is a rare heart condition where the right coronary artery connects to the lung artery instead of the heart's main artery. This can reduce oxygen to the heart. At Tender Palm Hospital, experienced pediatric cardiac surgeons repair this by reconnecting the artery correctly, improving blood flow, and protecting heart health.

To seek an expert consultation for Anomalous Right Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery (ARCAPA) repair in Lucknow, India

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Email at care@tenderpalm.com

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