Overview
Hypospadias is a congenital problem occurring in boys where the opening of the urethra (urine passage) does not exist at the tip of their penis but along its underside. It may range from mild cases, where the opening is slightly displaced, to severe cases where the opening exists near the scrotum. This condition can affect the appearance and urinary function, and, if untreated, may impact fertility later in life.
Hypospadias repair is a surgical procedure that corrects this abnormality, restoring normal urinary function, penile structure, and appearance.
Why Does Hypospadias Repair Need to Be Done?
- To enable the child to urinate normally in a forward stream.
- To correct penile curvature (chordee) if present.
- To provide the penis with its natural appearance as a cosmetic formation.
- To prevent complications in adulthood, such as sexual dysfunction or fertility issues.
Before Surgery
- Evaluation: A pediatric urologist will assess the type and severity of hypospadias.
- Age of Surgery: Usually performed between 6 and 18 months for best outcomes.
- Pre-surgical instructions: Parents receive guidance on feeding schedules, anaesthesia safety, and post-operative care preparation.
What to Expect During Surgery
- Anaesthesia: The child comes under general anaesthesia for comfort and safety.
- Procedure: The surgeon repositions the urethral opening at the penile tip, corrects any curvature, and reconstructs penile tissue for a natural appearance.
- Duration: Surgery typically lasts 1–3 hours, depending on complexity.
- Hospital Stay: Many children can go home the same day; complex cases may need overnight monitoring.
After Surgery
- A small catheter may be left in place temporarily to help urine flow.
- Pain and swelling subside with medications.
- Dressings protect the surgical site, and parents receive detailed home-care instructions.
Benefits & Risks
Benefits
- Restores normal urinary function.
- Corrects penile curvature.
- Improves cosmetic appearance.
- Prevents long-term complications in adulthood.
Risks (though rare)
- Bleeding or infection.
- Fistula (small leakage from the urethra).
- There is a need for revision surgery in some cases.
Recovery
- Most children recover within 1–2 weeks.
- Doctors generally remove the catheter (if placed) within 5 to 10 days.
- Follow-up visits are essential to ensure healing and proper function.
Precautions for Parents
- Keep the surgical area clean and dry.
- Avoid pressure on the penis during healing.
- Follow prescribed medications and dressing changes carefully.
- Monitor signs of infection (fever, redness, or excessive swelling).
FAQs on Pediatric Hypospadias Repair
At what age is hypospadias repair best performed?
The ideal age is between 6 and 18 months, but it may happen later if necessary.
Will my child need more than one surgery?
Most mild cases need only one surgery, but complex cases may require staged procedures.
Is hypospadias caused by something parents did during pregnancy?
No, the exact cause is unknown. It is a congenital condition and not related to parental actions.
Will my child have normal sexual function in the future?
With proper repair, most children grow up with normal urinary and sexual function.
Is hospitalisation required after the surgery?
Most children go home the same day, but complex cases may need short-term hospitalisation.
Why choose Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital for Pediatric Hypospadias Repair in Lucknow, India?
Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital is one of the best hospitals for Pediatric Hypospadias Repair in Lucknow, India. Our experienced pediatric urologists use advanced tools to give accurate results, quick diagnosis, and better long-term care. We offer the best evaluation and treatment support with effective and affordable pricing, making the Pediatric Hypospadias Repair cost suitable for patients seeking high-quality urology care in Lucknow, India.
To seek an Expert Consultation for Pediatric Hypospadias Repair in Lucknow, India:
Call us at +91-9076972161
Email at care@tenderpalm.com
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