Cystoscopy is an endoscopic test that lets a urologist directly view the urethra and the inside of the bladder to identify the cause of urinary symptoms or confirm a diagnosis. It helps evaluate hematuria (blood in urine), recurrent UTIs, lower urinary tract obstruction, bladder stones, strictures, inflammation, and suspected tumours. It can also enable minor treatments during the same sitting.
Process: How Cystoscopy Works
1. Preparation & Anesthesia
Doctors may instruct you to empty your bladder.
A local anaesthetic gel in the urethra (for most flexible cystoscopies) becomes necessary. Some cases use short sedation or regional anaesthesia, particularly with a rigid scope or therapeutic procedures.
2. Scope Insertion
Under this process, a thin, lighted cystoscope (flexible or rigid) gently passes through the urethra into the patient's bladder, and a lubricant and anaesthetic reduce discomfort caused by the Scope insertion.
3. Bladder Inspection
Sterile saline fills the bladder to distend it for clear views.
The urologist inspects the urethra, prostate urethra (in men), bladder neck, bladder lining, and ureteric openings.
4. Targeted Actions (if needed)
Minor interventions may be necessary, such as clot evacuation, small stone removal, biopsy of suspicious areas, urethral dilation, or stent/ catheter-related tasks.
5. Completion & Immediate Care
The scope goes out, you void it once, and you can typically leave soon after.
For diagnostic cases, total procedural time is usually 10–20 minutes; therapeutic work may take longer.
Suspected bladder cancer, polyps, or lesions on imaging
Urethral stricture disease or bladder stones
Follow-up after bladder/prostate procedures
Preparation
Bring recent urine reports; you may require a fresh sample to rule out active infection.
Continue regular medicines unless told otherwise. Blood thinners may need adjustment for biopsies—follow your doctor’s advice strictly.
Arrange an escort if sedation becomes necessary.
What to Expect After
Mild burning on urination, slight urgency, and a tinge of blood in urine for 24–48 hours are common.
Drink extra fluids for a day to flush the bladder.
Contact your doctor if you develop fever, worsening pain, heavy bleeding, or inability to pass urine.
Benefits & Risks
Benefits
Direct visualisation for precise diagnosis
Ability to perform minor treatments/biopsies immediately
Short, outpatient procedure with rapid recovery
Risks (generally uncommon)
Temporary burning, frequency, or mild bleeding
Urinary tract infection
Rare urinary retention or reaction to anaesthesia/sedation
Recovery & Precautions
Most patients resume routine activity the same day, so you can, but avoid heavy exertion for 24 hours if you've undergone a biopsy.
Take prescribed antibiotics or analgesics exactly as directed.
Report persistent symptoms or fever promptly.
FAQs on Cystoscopy
1. Is cystoscopy painful?
Most people feel pressure or mild discomfort rather than pain with local anaesthetic gel. Sedation further improves comfort when needed.
2. Will I be asleep?
Not usually. Diagnostic flexible cystoscopy happens under local anaesthesia; sedation or regional anaesthesia may work for rigid or therapeutic procedures.
3. How long until I get results?
Visual findings are often shared the same day. Biopsy results (if taken) usually take a few days.
4. Can cystoscopy detect cancer?
It can identify suspicious lesions and allows targeted biopsy, the definitive cancer diagnosis.
5. Do I need antibiotics?
Your urologist may give a single dose around the procedure or a short course if a biopsy or manipulation is involved.
6. When can I drive/work?
Most diagnostic procedures can be performed the same day without sedation. If you are sedated, avoid driving or operating machinery for 24 hours.
Why choose Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital for Cystoscopy for Male in Lucknow, India?
Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital is one of the best hospitals for Cystoscopy for Male in Lucknow, India. Our expert urologists use advanced tools to give accurate results, quick diagnosis, and better long-term care. We offer the best evaluation and treatment support with effective and affordable pricing, making the Cystoscopy for Male cost suitable for patients seeking high-quality urology care in Lucknow, India.
To seek an Expert Consultation for Cystoscopy for Male in Lucknow, India: