What is Varicocelectomy?

Varicocelectomy is a medical term used for a surgical procedure developed to treat varicoceles, which are enlarged veins within the scrotum. These abnormal-looking growths of veins resemble varicose veins found in the legs. They can negatively impact sperm production, testicular health, and overall fertility. Varicoceles are one of the most common causes of male infertility, and they may also lead to discomfort or pain in the scrotal region.

The procedure involves ligating or removing the dilated veins to restore proper blood flow from the testicles, improve sperm quality, and relieve associated symptoms.

Why is Varicocelectomy Needed?

Male Infertility - Varicoceles can impair sperm production, quality, and motility, contributing to infertility.
Scrotal Pain - Persistent or severe discomfort in the scrotum not managed by medication.
Testicular Atrophy occurs from the shrinkage of the concerned testicle due to a lengthy varicocele.
Poor Semen Analysis Results - Elevated temperature caused by dilated veins negatively affects sperm development.

Types of Varicocelectomy Procedures

1. Microsurgical Varicocelectomy

Performed under a microscope for high precision.
Minimises risk of complications and recurrence.
Laparoscopic Varicocelectomy

2. Laparoscopic Varicocelectomy

It is a minimally invasive approach, using a laparoscope.
Provides faster recovery and the tiniest scarring.

3. Percutaneous Embolization

Non-surgical alternative where veins are blocked using coils or agents through a catheter.

Benefits of Varicocelectomy

Improves sperm quality and count.
Enhances chances of natural conception.
Alleviates scrotal pain and discomfort.
It helps restore normal testicular size and function.

Risks and Complications

Infection at the incision site.
Fluid accumulation around the testicle (hydrocele).
Recurrence of varicocele.
Injury to nearby blood vessels (rare).

Recovery after Varicocelectomy

Hospital Stay - Usually same-day discharge or 24-hour observation.
Downtime - Most patients return to light work in 2–3 days; avoid strenuous activity for 2–3 weeks.
Follow-up - Semen analysis recommended after 3 months to evaluate improvement.

FAQs on Varicocelectomy

1. Is varicocelectomy painful?

It is excruciating but of a mild nature that is very common to occur after surgery. It is manageable with effective medications.

2. Will varicocelectomy improve fertility?

Yes, in many cases, it improves sperm parameters and increases the chances of conception.

3. How long does the surgery take?

The surgery takes one to two hours, depending on the surgical technique the doctors apply.

4. Are there non-surgical options for varicocele?

Percutaneous embolisation is a non-surgical alternative, but it is unsuitable for all cases.

5. Can a varicocele return after surgery?

Recurrence is rare with microsurgical techniques, but possible with other methods.

Why Choose Tender Palm Hospital for Varicocelectomy in Lucknow, India?

Tender Palm Super-Speciality Hospital is one of the best hospitals for Varicocelectomy in Lucknow, India. Our experienced Urologists use advanced technology and provide patient-focused care, ensuring safer procedures, quicker recovery, and improved long-term outcomes. We offer the best treatment with effective and affordable pricing, making the Varicocelectomy cost suitable for patients seeking high-quality care in Lucknow, India.